Standard school attire: Rearranging the deck chairs, Part II
NOTE: Contact school board members today. Standard School Attire will be considered at the April 10 school board meeting.
So last year, we had to fight off an attempt to "balance" the public schools' calendar. Basically, that means shortening summer break and inserting additional breaks during the year. Now, a Metro Schools committee is recommending "Standard School Attire." Both efforts have been promoted by those claiming that they will increase student achievement. Sadly, the research bears that out on neither point.
First off, to explain the doublespeak: Metro can't implement a "uniform" policy unless it provides funding for low-income families to purchase the uniform. Thus, we're talking about "Standard School Attire." As the proposed Metro policy is written, that's a legal technicality only; the proposed policy is as restrictive as any uniform policy you might write.
Metro began considering SSA in the fall, when Dr. Pedro Garcia, Metro Schools director, appointed a committee of principals, including one principal whose school already has adopted standard attire, to consider a district-wide policy. Only this year were parent representatives and a student added to the group, but by that point, much of the group's work was done, and conclusions drawn.
The committee's restrictive plan for standard school attire was released in March:
- AFTER it conducted community meetings to promote the concept of SSA
- AFTER a parent survey was conducted, to determine family support of SSA
Say what? They held meetings and took a parent survey, with no one knowing what the final product would look like?? Yep.
Of course, this committee was fairly balanced in its actual research: The February PowerPoint presentation it made to the Metro school board details very clearly the significant research proving that school uniforms have no effect on student behavior and achievement. The same presentation offers many individual testimonials and much anecdotal evidence that uniforms make schools better.
Given that, why the conclusion for SSA? You got me there. Yet at the end of March, the committee released its proposed policy. If you haven't read this six-page document, stop now and read it before you go any further. It is a uniform policy in all but name.
And in particular, it seems girls will be more restricted in their dress. While they can wear capris, shorts, skirts and pants, the kinds of styles allowed are traditional male styles and girls won't be able to wear many feminine outfits, never mind the latest fashion.
Who cares, you say? Students aren't in school for a fashion show, but instead to learn. Exactly! Let's teach students how to make wise decisions. With this policy, we're telling them they can't be trusted to choose for themselves, and that their personal style is of little value in the educational arena.
Of significant concern to me is the one-time cost to families to prepare for the implementation of this policy, should it pass. I'm sure many families are like mine, and they pick up clothing items up one or two at a time, when something goes on sale. I can't afford to go out and buy my daughter a new wardrobe all at once. Even though she's growing and changing sizes, we carefully budget for such purchases. This policy would be a significant burden to many poor and middle-class families. By the way, the Metro uniform committee suggests that local nonprofits will help cover this cost. Well, OK, and what will they have to stop doing in order to purchase uniforms for thousands of Metro students? I'm unaware of any local nonprofit with lots of extra cash sitting around, just waiting for a problem to come along.
But still, if SSA affected behavior. If it improved achievement. We'd have something worth talking about, wouldn't we? I'm perfectly safe in saying that the students who violate the current dress code will violate a new one, and the students who manage to adhere to Metro's existing dress code—which doesn't allow sloppy or revealing attire—will follow a new one, too. Why are we talking about punishing students who are already doing the right thing?
And yes, I regard this proposed dress code as punishment. While school uniforms have been found to be constitutional, please don't suppose that that's because students have no rights of free expression. In fact, they do, though they are more limited than adults' rights.
One of the Supreme Court's most famous free-speech cases—Tinker v. Des Moines School District—concerned a high-school protest of the Vietnam War; students sued after being told they could not wear black armbands to class to signify their opposition to the war. [The students won.] Metro's proposed policy is so restrictive that I could foresee several items which could open the school district to legal challenges, which students would have a chance of winning. The basic test applied in the Tinker case says we must ask, "Do the schools have a reasonable idea that the prohibited clothing would cause disruption to education?" Well, blue jeans don't disrupt education. Neither do banded-waist shirts, or t-shirts with no collar and a big flower on the front. But the proposed Metro policy allows none of these. Get ready for your tax dollars to be used to defend a worthless policy.
I hate to assume that Metro can't find anything better to do than to swap around the days students attend school, or fuss over what they wear. Here are some great things Bransford Avenue could better do with its time:
- Figure out how to prevent the next Antioch-sized infrastructure crisis.
- Figure out how to make students and parents in non-magnet schools thrilled with their educational opportunities.
- Figure out how to improve graduation rates, specifically at Maplewood and Stratford. These kids need a lot more than our sartorial suggestions.
- Figure out how to meet state requirements [and I would argue, moral requirements] that special ed and gifted students receive education appropriate to their needs.
- Figure out how to tell the public the great things are schools are already doing—and there are many successes every day—so that the next time the school board needs a tax increase, our children don't get the shaft again.
If you're still with me, thank you. This is a long one. One last thing:
Please contact all school board members to tell them that SSA is a bad idea that should be buried now so that the board can concentrate on real problems and opportunities. Don't forget; the board takes up SSA at its April 10 meeting.
Want to help more? Check out the blog and Yahoo! group for parents opposed to this policy.

